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Has the S&P 500 Been Here Before?

SP:SPX   S&P 500 Index
Some investors liken the current moment to 1995 because of the potential for a “soft landing” after a bout of inflation and interest-rate hikes. Can technical analysts also find things in common?

Today’s S&P 500 charts consider some potential similarities between the start of the late-1990s bull market and the situation in January 2024.

The first pattern is the strongly overbought condition on Wilder’s Relative Strength Index. RSI jumped into the high 70s or low 80s on the initial rallies. In both cases it dipped to 54 before the index bounced.

Second, prices held a low from 2 weeks prior both times. That kind of tight consolidation may reflect a lack of selling pressure. (It can also keep attention focused on the next potential level slightly above 4800 from early 2022.)

Third, in 1995 and again in 2024, the 21-day exponential moving average (EMA) provided support.

At least one other pattern appears on the more recent chart that was absent a generation ago. This time, the index also managed to hold a 50 percent retracement of December’s advance. That, combined with the 21-day EMA and holding the December 20 low, may suggest that bulls remain in control over the short term.


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